If it beeps, if the drive lights come on at all, that's a pretty good indication the video should be working.
You can make up a video adapter or
@VERAULT might still have some for sale - and the video should mostly work anyway. If it doesn't you have a much more complex problem to solve and you'll need deeper repair skills to diagnose which chips are faulty.
But once you have some video you can tell what's going on.
And no, the potentiometers aren't supposed to keep turning, so that's likely a source of your video failure. I'm not sure what a good replacement is for them - they seemed kind of custom,