It's a mystery. As to what the board does, I could hazard a guess if the part numbers of the smaller chips were known (not easily visible on the photos) U2 is a clock driver and U4 looks to be a crystal/XCO for it. U5 appears to be a differential line receiver, U5 and U7 are illegible from where I sit. Could this be a gizmo that switches a signal between several displays, but keeps the H and V raster drivers for all displays synced? Just a wild stab in the dark, but it seems to fit, particularly in view of the DS1-DS8 LEDs. Alternatively, I suppose that it could be part of a video production setup, where several inputs could be selected, all sharing a common sync to avoid glitches when switching from one to the other. Not really my wheelhouse.